Plugins
IQ Keyboard Manager
@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager
Contents
Intro
A NativeScript wrapper for the popular IQKeyboardManager iOS framework, which provides an elegant solution for preventing the iOS keyboard from covering UITextView
controls.
Installation
To install the plugin, run the following command from the root folder of your project:
npm install @nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager
Use @nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager
The following sections describe how to use the @nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager
plugin in the different flavors that NativeScript supports.
Note
Make related text fields siblings for the IQKeyboardManager to automatically
add the previous
(<
) and next
(>
) buttons to the accessory bar. The user can then use those buttons to jump back and forth.
Core
- Register the plugin namespace with Page's
xmlns
attribute under a prefix(IQKeyboardManager
for example) that you can use to access thePreviousNextView
.
<Page xmlns:IQKeyboardManager="@nativescript-iqkeyboardmanager">
- Access the
PreviousNextView
using the prefix.
<IQKeyboardManager:PreviousNextView><!-- add this 'wrapper' to enable those previous / next buttons -->
<StackLayout>
<TextField hint="Email"/>
<TextField hint="Password"/>
</StackLayout>
</IQKeyboardManager:PreviousNextView>
The 2 preceding steps result in the code below:
<Page xmlns="http://schemas.nativescript.org/tns.xsd" xmlns:IQKeyboardManager="@nativescript-iqkeyboardmanager">
<ScrollView>
<IQKeyboardManager.PreviousNextView><!-- add this 'wrapper' to enable those previous / next buttons -->
<StackLayout>
<TextField hint="Email"/>
<TextField hint="Password"/>
</StackLayout>
</IQKeyboardManager:PreviousNextView>
</ScrollView>
</Page>
Angular
- Register the
PreviousNextView
element in the.modules.ts
file where you want to use this feature (or theapp.module.ts
for global access).
import { registerElement } from '@nativescript/angular'
import { PreviousNextView } from '@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager'
registerElement('PreviousNextView', () => PreviousNextView)
- Add
PreviousNextView
to the markup as follows:
<ScrollView>
<PreviousNextView
><!-- add this 'wrapper' to enable those previous / next buttons -->
<StackLayout>
<TextField hint="Email"></TextField>
<TextField hint="Password"></TextField>
</StackLayout>
</PreviousNextView>
</ScrollView>
Vue
- Register
PreviousNextView
by adding the following code to theapp.ts
file.
registerElement(
'PreviousNextView',
() => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').PreviousNextView
)
- Use
PreviousNextView
in markup.
<ScrollView>
<PreviousNextView
><!-- add this 'wrapper' to enable those previous / next buttons -->
<StackLayout>
<TextField hint="Email"></TextField>
<TextField hint="Password"></TextField>
</StackLayout>
</PreviousNextView>
</ScrollView>
Svelte
- Register
PreviousNextView
by adding the following code to theapp.ts
file.
registerNativeViewElement(
'previousNextView',
() => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').PreviousNextView
)
- Add
previousNextView
to markup.
<previousNextView><!-- add this 'wrapper' to enable those previous / next buttons -->
<stackLayout>
<textField hint="Email"/>
<textField hint="Password"/>
</stackLayout>
</previousNextView>
For a demo app, visit NativeScript Svelte: IQ Keyboard Manager.
Adding a hint text to the TextView accessory bar
By default, when a TextField
is focused, the keyboard manager shows the field's hint label in the accessory bar above the keyboard.
For a TextView
, however, use the TextViewWithHint
component, provided by this plugin, to add the hint label to the accessory bar.
Core
<Page xmlns="http://schemas.nativescript.org/tns.xsd" xmlns:IQKeyboardManager="@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager">
<ScrollView>
<StackLayout>
<TextView hint="Not working TextView hint"/>
<IQKeyboardManager.TextViewWithHint hint="Working TextView hint 🤪"/>
</StackLayout>
</ScrollView>
</Page>
Angular
In the .modules.ts
file where you want to use this feature (or the app.module.ts
), register the TextViewWithHint
element:
import { registerElement } from '@nativescript/angular'
import { TextViewWithHint } from '@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager'
registerElement('TextViewWithHint', () => TextViewWithHint)
Then in the markup, use that element like this:
<StackLayout>
<TextView hint="Not working TextView hint"></TextView>
<TextViewWithHint hint="Working TextView hint 🤪"></TextViewWithHint>
</StackLayout>
Vue
Register the component.
.registerElement('TextViewWithHint', () => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').TextViewWithHint);
Svelte
Register the component.
.registerNativeViewElement('textViewWithHint', () => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').TextViewWithHint);
React
- Register the
TextViewWithHint
component.
interface PreviewNextViewAttributes extends ViewAttributes {}
interface TextViewWithHintAttributes extends ViewAttributes {
text: string
hint?: string
}
declare global {
module JSX {
interface IntrinsicElements {
/**
* If determining the GradientAttributes is too much work,
* you could substitute it for `any` type!
*/
previousNextView: NativeScriptProps<
PreviewNextViewAttributes,
PreviousNextView
>
textViewWithHint: NativeScriptProps<
TextViewWithHintAttributes,
TextViewWithHint
>
}
}
}
registerElement(
'previousNextView',
() => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').PreviousNextView
)
registerElement(
'textViewWithHint',
() => require('@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager').TextViewWithHint
)
- Use
TextViewWithHint
in markup:
<previousNextView>
<stackLayout>
<textField hint="Email" />
<textField hint="Password" />
<stackLayout>
<textViewWithHint text={textViewWithHintText} hint="Working textView hint 🤪" />
</stackLayout>
</stackLayout>
</previousNextView>
Demo apps
The following are links to the plugin demo apps in the different JS flavors.
- NativeScript TS: IQ Keyboard Manager.
- NativeScript Svelte: IQ Keyboard Manager
- NativeScript React: IQ Keyboard Manager
Tweaking the appearance and behavior
To tweak the appearance and behavior of PreviousNextView
, follow the steps below:
- Add the following path to your app’s
references.d.ts
file.
/// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/iqkeyboardmanager/index.d.ts" />
- Initialize an instance of
IQKeyboardManager
as follows.
const iqKeyboard = IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager()
You now have the full IQKeyboardManager APIs available for you to use. For example, to switch to a dark keyboard you could use the following code.
const iqKeyboard = IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager()
iqKeyboard.overrideKeyboardAppearance = true
iqKeyboard.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearance.Dark
Multi-factor one-time code auto-fill
iOS has a feature where a text field's QuickType search suggestion bar can suggest one-time
code values for multi-factor authentication that were texted to your device.
If the field is identified as a one-time
code field, the suggestion will appear for about 3 minutes after being received. The user simply has to tap the suggestion to fill in the value — no short-term memorization or copy/paste gestures are required. Examples of message formats are:
- 123456 is your App Name code.
- 123456 is your App Name login code.
- 123456 is your App Name verification code.
To implement this functionality in your app, first declare UITextContentTypeOneTimeCode
near the component imports:
declare var UITextContentTypeOneTimeCode
Then, set the field's ios.textContentType
property:
// This code assumes this.page exists as a reference to the current Page.
const mfaCodeField: TextField = this.page.getViewById(oneTimeCodeFieldName)
if (mfaCodeField !== null && mfaCodeField.ios) {
mfaCodeField.ios.textContentType = UITextContentTypeOneTimeCode
}
There are other textContentType
values you might want to use. You can read more about the property in this article.
Native documentation
For more details on how IQKeyboardManager works, including more detailed API documentation, refer to the library's CocoaPod page.
Maintainers
For maintainers of this plugin: when the IQKeyboardManager Podfile updates, you should generate new typings for the plugin to reflect those changes.
To do so, execute these commands.
cd demo
TNS_DEBUG_METADATA_PATH="$(pwd)/metadata" tns build ios
TNS_TYPESCRIPT_DECLARATIONS_PATH="$(pwd)/typings" tns build ios
Next, locate IQKeyboardManager’s generated typings file in the demo/typings
folder and override the IQKeyboardManager.d.ts
file in this repo’s root.
License
Apache License Version 2.0
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